Abantenten ahorow a wɔde yɛ onwini a wɔato mu ne mfiridwuma mu nhwehwɛmu .

Wɔde abantenten a wɔato mu a ɛma onwini a wɔato mu, sɛ nnwinnade a ɛho hia a ɛma onwini wɔ nnɛyi nnwuma ne aguadi mu no di dwuma kɛse ma ɛyɛ adwuma yiye na ɛyɛ nea atwa yɛn ho ahyia. Nanso, abantenten ahorow a wɔato mu a ɛyɛ nwini no gu ahorow kɛse wɔ wɔn nhyehyɛe, nnyinasosɛm ahorow a wɔde di dwuma, ne tebea horow a wɔde di dwuma mu. Saa nsonsonoeɛ yi a wɔbɛte aseɛ no bɛboa wɔn a wɔde di dwuma no ma wɔapaw onwini ano aduru a ɛfata paa ama wɔn ahiadeɛ pɔtee.

1. Nkyekyɛm a wɔde ɔhyew sesa ɔkwan: Dry vs. Wet closed cooling towers .

Nsonsonoe titiriw biako a ɛda abantenten a wɔde onwini a wɔato mu ntam no biako ne ɔkwan a wɔfa so sesa ɔhyew a wɔde sesa no, a wɔkyekyɛ mu titiriw sɛ ɛyɛ kusuu anaasɛ ɛyɛ nsu.

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Nwini abantenten a wɔatoto mu a ɛyɛ nsu no nam nsu ne mframa ntam nkitahodi tẽẽ so nya onwini, na eyi ɔhyew fi nsu a ɛyɛ hyew mu. Nnyinasosɛm a ɛwɔ adwumayɛ mu ne sɛ: nsu a ɛredi akɔneaba no fa nhama mu, ɛde nsu petepete nhama no so fi abɔnten, bere a fan bi ma mframa kɔ, nsu no yɛ nwini na ɛma nsu a ɛwɔ nhama no mu no hyew so tew. Saa onwini abantenten yi ma onwini a ɛyɛ adwuma yiye na ɛfata titiriw ma nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia a ɛkorɔn-ɔhyew. Nanso, ɛdi nsuo pii na ɛtumi ma scaling anaasɛ nsɛe esiane nsuo a ɛnyɛ papa nti.

2. Dry closed cooling tower (mframa-awɔw) .

Abantenten a wɔato mu a ɛyɛ nwini a ɛyɛ dry no mfa ne ho nto nsu a ɛyɛ hyew so, na mmom ɛsesa ɔhyew tẽẽ wɔ mframa ne nsu a ɛwɔ coil ahorow no mu no ntam. Wɔn nhyehyɛe no te sɛ mframa-aduru a ɛma ɛyɛ nwini, a fan bi hyɛ mframa a ɛwɔ coils no so de yi ɔhyew fi hɔ. Mfasoɔ a ɛwɔ dry cooling towers so ne nsuo a wɔde di dwuma zero ne zero evaporation losses, a ɛma ɛfata sɛ wɔde di dwuma wɔ nsuo mu-mmeaeɛ a ɛyɛ hu anaa baabi a nsuo pa ho hia. Nanso, wɔn sintɔ ahorow no yɛ onwini a ɛyɛ adwuma yiye a ɛba fam na ebia wontumi nni adesoa a ɛkorɔn a wɔhwehwɛ wɔ nneɛma a ɛkorɔn-temperature environments ho dwuma.

ii. Nkyekyɛmu a wɔde structure design ayɛ: bue-cycle vs. closed-cycle .

Wɔ ɔhyew a wɔde sesa ɔkwan no akyi no, wobetumi akyekyɛ abantenten a wɔato mu a ɛyɛ nwini no mu denam nhyehyɛe a wɔde di akɔneaba no so: Open-cycle anaa closed-cycle. Bere a abantenten dodow no ara a wɔato mu a ɛma onwini no yɛ nea wɔato mu titiriw-kyinhyia no, nneɛma titiriw bi a wɔayɛ no da so ara yɛ soronko.

1. Wɔato mu-cycle cooling tower (mainstream type) .

Mainstream a wɔato mu-Scycle Cooling Towers de-cycle nhyehyɛe bi di dwuma. Nsu a ɛma ɛyɛ nwini (te sɛ nsu a wɔde yɛ adwuma anaa ngo) no sen wɔ coil a wɔato mu mu, na ɛmma mframa a ɛwɔ akyi no ntumi nkɔ mu tẽẽ na esiw efĩ ne nsu a ɛtwetwe no ano. Nsu ne mframa a wɔde petepete so no ne coil no akyi nkutoo ba ma ɔhyew no sɛe. Saa nhyehyɛe yi ma nsu ahotew tu mpɔn kɛse na ɛtrɛw nnwinnade no nkwa nna mu, na ɛma ɛfata ma nnwuma a ɛwɔ nsu pa ho ahwehwɛde pii, te sɛ nnuru ne aduan a wɔyɛ.

2. Bue-cycle variant (hybrid onwini abantenten) .

Kakraa bi a ɛyɛ soronko a wɔato mu-cycle designs betumi aka nneɛma a ɛwɔ open{1}}cycle nhyehyɛe bi mu abom. Sɛ nhwɛso no, nhyehyɛe ahorow bi de nsu a wɔde petepete nsu a wɔde petepete so di dwuma wɔ ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro mu na ɛdan kɔ mframa a ɛyɛ nwini mu wɔ ɔhyew a ɛba fam mu. Saa hybrid designs yi botae ne sɛ ɛbɛma ahoɔden a wɔde di dwuma yiye ne ɛho ka ayɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ, nanso ɛyɛ den kɛse na ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wosiesie no kɛse.

iii. Nkyekyɛm a wɔde di dwuma: Industrial vs. Residential .

Closed-Scycle Cooling Towers gu ahorow kɛse wɔ nhyehyɛe ne adwumayɛ mu a egyina wɔn dwumadie so.

1. Nnwumayɛ-Grade a wɔato mu-Circuit Cooling Towers .

Industrial-Grade a wɔato mu-Circuit cooling towers taa di soro-nsen ne soro-de onwini ahiade, te sɛ nea ɛwɔ ahoɔden, dade, ne nnuruyɛ mu. Saa units yi taa de ɔhyew exchange coils akɛse, high-intensity spray systems, ne high-pown fans di dwuma de hwɛ hu sɛ ɛyɛ adwuma a ɛyɛ den wɔ mmeae a ɛyɛ hu. Wɔtaa de corrosion-a ɛyɛ dade a ɛnyɛ den anaasɛ dade a wɔde galvanized ayɛ a ɛko tia no na agyina ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro, ɔhyew a ɛkɔ soro, ne mmeae a nnuru a ɛyɛ hyew wɔ so ano.

2. Ɔmanfo-Grade a wɔato mu-Circuit Cooling Towers .

Ɔmanfoɔ-grade closed-Circuit cooling towers no yɛ deɛ wɔde di dwuma titire wɔ mframa a wɔde yɛ adwuma, data centers, ne mfiridwuma mu nnwinnadeɛ nketewa mu. Wɔn a wɔyɛ wɔn ade wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ mmerɛw so, dede a ɛba fam, ne ahoɔden a wɔde di dwuma no sua. Saa abantenten a ɛma onwini yi taa de nneɛma a emu yɛ hare (te sɛ fiberglass anaa aluminum aduru) di dwuma na ɛwɔ fan ne spray nhyehyɛe a eye sen biara a ɛbɛma dede a ɛyɛ adwuma no ayɛ ketewaa bi, na ɛma ɛfata ma mmeae a nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho hia kɛse.

iv. Nsɛm a wɔaboaboa ano: Ɔkwan bɛn so na wobɛpaw nea wɔato mu a wɔatoto mu-Circuit Cooling Tower?

Sɛ worepaw closed-circuit cooling tower a, susuw nneɛma a edidi so yi ho:

Onwini Ahwehwɛde: Wɔ High-Ɔhyew, Ɔsoro-de nneɛma a wɔde di dwuma no gu mu no, paw nsu anaa mfiridwuma-Grade onwini abantenten; Sɛnea ɛbɛyɛ a ɛbɛba fam-temperature, low-load applications, paw dry anaa residential-grade cooling towers.

Nsuo a ɛwɔ hɔ: wɔ nsuo mu-mmeaeɛ a ɛyɛ hu mu no, susu ho sɛ ɛyɛ dry anaa low-nsuo-consumption designs.

Nsuo pa ho ahwehwɛdeɛ: Wɔ dwumadie a ɛhia nsuo a ɛho tew kɛseɛ ho no, atoto{0}}Circuit Cooling Tower ho hia.

Nneɛma a atwa yɛn ho ahyia ho anohyeto: Wɔ dede-mmeae a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ho no, paw-dede nhwɛso a ɛba fam.

Nneɛma ahorow a wɔato mu-Circuit cooling towers no wɔ wɔn ankasa mfaso ne sintɔ ahorow. Wɔn nsonsonoeɛ a wobɛte aseɛ no bɛtumi aboa ama wo cooling system no adwumayɛ ne ne boɔ ayɛ yie na ahwɛ ama akyɛ-bere a ɛyɛ den.